'main': Update comments after last commit. No functional change.

$last_alias isn't needed; there's no reason to treat loops of length 2
(alias a=b b=a) differently to loops of length 1 (alias a=a), length 3
(alias a=b b=c c=a), or length N.

The «(( $+seen_alias[$arg] ))» check is redundant as of the last commit:
the enclosing condition ensures that $res is "alias", which implies that
«(( $+seen_alias[$arg] ))» is false.

docs/highlighters/main.md

@@ -85,11 +85,11 @@ manual page][zshzle-Character-Highlighting].
 
 #### Parameters
 
-To avoid partial path lookups on a path, add the path to the `X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST` array.
+To avoid partial path lookups on a path, add the path to the `ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST` array.
 This interface is still experimental.
 
 ```zsh
-X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST+=(/mnt/slow_share)
+ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST+=(/mnt/slow_share)
 ```
 
 ### Useless trivia

highlighters/main/main-highlighter.zsh

@@ -311,12 +311,17 @@ _zsh_highlight_highlighter_main_paint()
     'exec' a:cl
     'nocorrect' ''
     'noglob' ''
+    'time' ''
 
     'doas' aCu:Lns # as of OpenBSD's doas(1) dated September 4, 2016
     'nice' n: # as of current POSIX spec
     'pkexec' '' # doesn't take short options; immune to #121 because it's usually not passed --option flags
     'sudo' Cgprtu:AEHKPSVbhiklnsv # as of sudo 1.8.21p2
     'stdbuf' ioe:
+    'eatmydata' ''
+    'catchsegv' ''
+    'nohup' ''
+    'setsid' :wc
   )
 
   if [[ $zsyh_user_options[ignorebraces] == on || ${zsyh_user_options[ignoreclosebraces]:-off} == on ]]; then
@@ -355,6 +360,12 @@ _zsh_highlight_highlighter_main_paint()
     '!' # reserved word; unrelated to $histchars[1]
   )
 
+  if (( $+X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST )); then
+    print >&2 'zsh-syntax-highlighting: X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST is deprecated. Please use ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST.'
+    ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST=($X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST)
+    unset X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST
+  fi
+
   _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list -$#PREBUFFER '' 1 "$PREBUFFER$BUFFER"
 
   # end is a reserved word
@@ -382,9 +393,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list()
   # alias_style is the style to apply to an alias once in_alias=0
   #     Usually 'alias' but set to 'unknown-token' if any word expanded from
   #     the alias would be highlighted as unknown-token
-  # last_alias is the last alias arg (lhs) expanded (if in an alias).
+  local alias_style arg buf=$4 highlight_glob=true style
-  #     This allows for expanding alias ls='ls -l' while avoiding loops.
-  local alias_style arg buf=$4 highlight_glob=true last_alias style
   local in_array_assignment=false # true between 'a=(' and the matching ')'
   # in_alias is equal to the number of shifts needed until arg=args[1] pops an
   #     arg from BUFFER and not added by an alias.
@@ -462,7 +471,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list()
     if (( in_alias )); then
       (( in_alias-- ))
       if (( in_alias == 0 )); then
-        last_alias= seen_alias=()
+        seen_alias=()
         # start_pos and end_pos are of the alias (previous $arg) here
         _zsh_highlight_main_add_region_highlight $start_pos $end_pos $alias_style
       fi
@@ -536,18 +545,17 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list()
 
     if [[ $this_word == *:start:* ]] && ! (( in_redirection )); then
       # Expand aliases.
-      _zsh_highlight_main__type "$arg"
+      # An alias is ineligible for expansion while it's being expanded (see #652/#653).
+      _zsh_highlight_main__type "$arg" "$(( ! ${+seen_alias[$arg]} ))"
       local res="$REPLY"
-      if [[ $res == "alias" ]] && [[ $last_alias != $arg ]]; then
+      if [[ $res == "alias" ]]; then
-        # Avoid looping forever on alias a=b b=c c=b, but allow alias foo='foo bar'
+        # Mark insane aliases as unknown-token (cf. #263).
-        # Also mark insane aliases as unknown-token (cf. #263).
+        if [[ $arg == ?*=* ]]; then
-        if (( $+seen_alias[$arg] )) || [[ $arg == ?*=* ]]; then
           (( in_alias == 0 )) && in_alias=1
           _zsh_highlight_main_add_region_highlight $start_pos $end_pos unknown-token
           continue
         fi
         seen_alias[$arg]=1
-        last_alias=$arg
         _zsh_highlight_main__resolve_alias $arg
         local -a alias_args
         # Elision is desired in case alias x=''
@@ -801,7 +809,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list()
                             # Discard  :start_of_pipeline:, if present, as '!' is not valid
                             # after assignments.
                             next_word+=':start:'
-                            if (( start_pos + i <= end_pos )); then
+                            if (( i <= $#arg )); then
                               () {
                                 local highlight_glob=false
                                 [[ $zsyh_user_options[globassign] == on ]] && highlight_glob=true
@@ -966,7 +974,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_check_path()
   tmp_path=$tmp_path:a
 
   while [[ $tmp_path != / ]]; do
-    [[ -n ${(M)X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST:#$tmp_path} ]] && return 1
+    [[ -n ${(M)ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST:#$tmp_path} ]] && return 1
     tmp_path=$tmp_path:h
   done
 
@@ -1024,7 +1032,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_argument()
     '=')
       if [[ $arg[i+1] == $'\x28' ]]; then
         (( i += 2 ))
-        _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) S $has_end $arg[i,end_pos]
+        _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) S $has_end $arg[i,-1]
         ret=$?
         (( i += REPLY ))
         highlights+=(
@@ -1038,7 +1046,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_argument()
       fi
   esac
 
-  for (( ; i <= end_pos - start_pos ; i += 1 )); do
+  for (( ; i <= $#arg ; i += 1 )); do
     case "$arg[$i]" in
       "\\") (( i += 1 )); continue;;
       "'")
@@ -1068,7 +1076,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_argument()
        elif [[ $arg[i+1] == $'\x28' ]]; then
           start=$i
           (( i += 2 ))
-          _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) S $has_end $arg[i,end_pos]
+          _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) S $has_end $arg[i,-1]
           ret=$?
           (( i += REPLY ))
           highlights+=(
@@ -1091,7 +1099,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_argument()
         if [[ $arg[i+1] == $'\x28' ]]; then # \x28 = open paren
           start=$i
           (( i += 2 ))
-          _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) S $has_end $arg[i,end_pos]
+          _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) S $has_end $arg[i,-1]
           ret=$?
           (( i += REPLY ))
           highlights+=(
@@ -1117,7 +1125,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_argument()
     esac
   done
 
-  if (( path_eligible )) && _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_check_path $arg[$1,end_pos]; then
+  if (( path_eligible )) && _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_check_path $arg[$1,-1]; then
     base_style=$REPLY
     _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_path_separators $base_style
     highlights+=($reply)
@@ -1169,7 +1177,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_double_quote()
   local i j k ret style
   reply=()
 
-  for (( i = $1 + 1 ; i <= end_pos - start_pos ; i += 1 )) ; do
+  for (( i = $1 + 1 ; i <= $#arg ; i += 1 )) ; do
     (( j = i + start_pos - 1 ))
     (( k = j + 1 ))
     case "$arg[$i]" in
@@ -1200,7 +1208,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_double_quote()
               breaks+=( $last_break $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) )
               (( i += 2 ))
               saved_reply=($reply)
-              _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) S $has_end $arg[i,end_pos]
+              _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_list $(( start_pos + i - 1 )) S $has_end $arg[i,-1]
               ret=$?
               (( i += REPLY ))
               last_break=$(( start_pos + i ))
@@ -1266,13 +1274,13 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_dollar_quote()
   integer c
   reply=()
 
-  for (( i = $1 + 2 ; i <= end_pos - start_pos ; i += 1 )) ; do
+  for (( i = $1 + 2 ; i <= $#arg ; i += 1 )) ; do
     (( j = i + start_pos - 1 ))
     (( k = j + 1 ))
     case "$arg[$i]" in
       "'") break;;
       "\\") style=back-dollar-quoted-argument
-            for (( c = i + 1 ; c <= end_pos - start_pos ; c += 1 )); do
+            for (( c = i + 1 ; c <= $#arg ; c += 1 )); do
               [[ "$arg[$c]" != ([0-9xXuUa-fA-F]) ]] && break
             done
             AA=$arg[$i+1,$c-1]
@@ -1327,7 +1335,7 @@ _zsh_highlight_main_highlighter_highlight_backtick()
   last=$(( arg1 + 1 ))
   # Remove one layer of backslashes and find the end
   while i=$arg[(ib:i+1:)[\\\\\`]]; do # find the next \ or `
-    if (( i > end_pos - start_pos )); then
+    if (( i > $#arg )); then
       buf=$buf$arg[last,i]
       offsets[i-arg1-offset]='' # So we never index past the end
       (( i-- ))
@@ -1411,4 +1419,4 @@ else
   # Make sure the cache is unset
   unset _zsh_highlight_main__command_type_cache
 fi
-typeset -ga X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST
+typeset -ga ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST

highlighters/main/test-data/alias-command-substitution.zsh

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) 2019 zsh-syntax-highlighting contributors
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
+# provided that the following conditions are met:
+#
+#  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions
+#    and the following disclaimer.
+#  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
+#    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+#    with the distribution.
+#  * Neither the name of the zsh-syntax-highlighting contributors nor the names of its contributors
+#    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
+#    written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
+# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
+# IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+# OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# -*- mode: zsh; sh-indentation: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 2; -*-
+# vim: ft=zsh sw=2 ts=2 et
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Alias must be at least 4 characters to test the regression
+# cf. 139ea2b189819c43cc251825981c116959b15cc3
+alias foobar='echo "$(echo foobar)"'
+BUFFER='foobar'
+
+expected_region_highlight=(
+  "1 6 alias" # foobar
+)

highlighters/main/test-data/alias-eponymous1.zsh

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) 2019 zsh-syntax-highlighting contributors
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
+# provided that the following conditions are met:
+#
+#  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions
+#    and the following disclaimer.
+#  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
+#    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+#    with the distribution.
+#  * Neither the name of the zsh-syntax-highlighting contributors nor the names of its contributors
+#    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
+#    written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
+# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
+# IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+# OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# -*- mode: zsh; sh-indentation: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 2; -*-
+# vim: ft=zsh sw=2 ts=2 et
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+alias ls='command ls'
+
+BUFFER='ls'
+
+expected_region_highlight=(
+  "1 2 alias" # ls
+)

highlighters/main/test-data/alias-eponymous2.zsh

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) 2019 zsh-syntax-highlighting contributors
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
+# provided that the following conditions are met:
+#
+#  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions
+#    and the following disclaimer.
+#  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
+#    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+#    with the distribution.
+#  * Neither the name of the zsh-syntax-highlighting contributors nor the names of its contributors
+#    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
+#    written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
+# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
+# IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+# OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# -*- mode: zsh; sh-indentation: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 2; -*-
+# vim: ft=zsh sw=2 ts=2 et
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+alias ls=tmp tmp='command ls'
+
+BUFFER='ls'
+
+expected_region_highlight=(
+  "1 2 alias" # ls
+)

highlighters/main/test-data/dirs_blacklist.zsh

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 mkdir foo
 touch foo/bar
 BUFFER=": foo/bar $PWD/foo foo/b"
-X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST=($PWD/foo $PWD/bar)
+ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST=($PWD/foo $PWD/bar)
 
 expected_region_highlight=(
   '1 1 builtin' # :

highlighters/main/test-data/empty-command-newline.zsh

@@ -28,10 +28,12 @@
 # vim: ft=zsh sw=2 ts=2 et
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-BUFFER=$':;\n'
+# Newline after semicolon isn't unknown-token
+BUFFER=$':;\n:'
 
 expected_region_highlight=(
   '1 1 builtin' # :
   '2 2 commandseparator' # ;
-  '3 3 issue-623 "issue #616"' # \n
+  '3 3 commandseparator "issue #616"' # \n
+  '4 4 builtin' # :
 )

release.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
   `tig --abbrev=12  --abbrev-commit 0.4.1..upstream/master`
 - Remove `-dev` suffix from `./.version`;
   Commit that using `git commit -m "Tag version $(<.version)." .version`;
-  Tag it using `git tag -m "Tag version $(<.version)"`;
+  Tag it using `git tag -s -m "Tag version $(<.version)"`;
   Increment `./.version` and restore the `-dev` suffix;
   Commit that using `git commit -C b5c30ae52638e81a38fe5329081c5613d7bd6ca5 .version`.
 - Push with `git push && git push --tags`

zsh-syntax-highlighting.zsh

@@ -157,24 +157,25 @@ _zsh_highlight()
     # Re-apply zle_highlight settings
 
     # region
-    if (( REGION_ACTIVE == 1 )); then
+    () {
-      _zsh_highlight_apply_zle_highlight region standout "$MARK" "$CURSOR"
+      (( REGION_ACTIVE )) || return
-    elif (( REGION_ACTIVE == 2 )); then
+      integer min max
-      () {
+      if (( MARK > CURSOR )) ; then
+	min=$CURSOR max=$MARK
+      else
+	min=$MARK max=$CURSOR
+      fi
+      if (( REGION_ACTIVE == 1 )); then
+	[[ $KEYMAP = vicmd ]] && (( max++ ))
+      elif (( REGION_ACTIVE == 2 )); then
         local needle=$'\n'
-        integer min max
-        if (( MARK > CURSOR )) ; then
-          min=$CURSOR max=$MARK
-        else
-          min=$MARK max=$CURSOR
-        fi
         # CURSOR and MARK are 0 indexed between letters like region_highlight
         # Do not include the newline in the highlight
         (( min = ${BUFFER[(Ib:min:)$needle]} ))
         (( max = ${BUFFER[(ib:max:)$needle]} - 1 ))
-        _zsh_highlight_apply_zle_highlight region standout "$min" "$max"
+      fi
-      }
+      _zsh_highlight_apply_zle_highlight region standout "$min" "$max"
-    fi
+    }
 
     # yank / paste (zsh-5.1.1 and newer)
     (( $+YANK_ACTIVE )) && (( YANK_ACTIVE )) && _zsh_highlight_apply_zle_highlight paste standout "$YANK_START" "$YANK_END"
@@ -432,6 +433,12 @@ zmodload zsh/parameter 2>/dev/null || true
 # Initialize the array of active highlighters if needed.
 [[ $#ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_HIGHLIGHTERS -eq 0 ]] && ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_HIGHLIGHTERS=(main)
 
+if (( $+X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST )); then
+  print >&2 'zsh-syntax-highlighting: X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST is deprecated. Please use ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST.'
+  ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST=($X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST)
+  unset X_ZSH_HIGHLIGHT_DIRS_BLACKLIST
+fi
+
 # Restore the aliases we unned
 eval "$zsh_highlight__aliases"
 builtin unset zsh_highlight__aliases